Basic NMEA 0183 Connections

These diagrams illustrate basic NMEA® 0183 wiring used to connect your device to NMEA 0183-compliant devices. For more information on the NMEA 0183 capabilities of the device, see Advanced NMEA 0183 Connections.

1. Standard NMEA 0183-Compliant Device


Item

Description

Callout number 1

12 Vdc power source

Callout number 2

Power cable

Callout number 3

NMEA 0183-compliant device

Callout number 4

NMEA 0183 cable

Item

Garmin Wire Function

Garmin Wire Color

NMEA 0183 Device Wire Function

Callout number 1

Power

Red

Power

Callout number 2

Power ground

Black

Power ground

Callout number 3

Data ground

Black

Data ground

Callout number 4

Receive A (+)

White

Transmit A (+)

Callout number 5

Receive B (-)

Orange/white

Transmit B (-)

Callout number 6

Transmit A (+)

Gray

Receive A (+)

Callout number 7

Transmit B (-)

Pink

Receive B (-)

2. Single-Ended NMEA 0183-Compliant Device


Item

Description

Callout number 1

12 Vdc power source

Callout number 2

Power cable

Callout number 3

NMEA 0183-compliant device

Callout number 4

NMEA 0183 cable

Item

Garmin Wire Function

Garmin Wire Color

NMEA 0183 Device Wire Function

Callout number 1

Power

Red

Power

Callout number 2

Power ground

Black

Power ground

Callout number 3

Data ground

Black

Data ground

Callout number 4

Receive B (-)

Orange/white

N/A

Callout number 5

Receive A (+)

White

Transmit

Callout number 6

Transmit A (+)

Gray

Receive

Callout number 7

Transmit B (-)

Pink

N/A

  • If the NMEA 0183-compliant device has only one input (RX) wire (no A, B, +, or -), leave the pink wire unconnected.

  • If the NMEA 0183-compliant device has only one output (TX) wire (no A, B, +, or -), connect the orange/white wire to ground.

  • Consult the installation instructions of your NMEA 0183-compliant device to identify the output A(+) and B(-) wires and input A(+) and B(-) wires.

  • Use 28 AWG, shielded, twisted-pair wiring for extended runs of wire.

  • Solder all connections and seal them with heat-shrink tubing.

GUID-A5780D3E-B2B0-4C60-8835-94BCF0D13E14 v5
January 2025