Basic NMEA 0183 Connections

These diagrams illustrate basic NMEA® 0183 wiring used to connect your device to NMEA 0183-compliant devices. For more information on the NMEA 0183 capabilities of the device, see Advanced NMEA 0183 Connections.

Figure 1. Standard NMEA 0183-Compliant Device


Item

Description

Callout number one

12 Vdc power source

Callout number two

Power cable

Callout number three

NMEA 0183-compliant device

Callout number four

NMEA 0183 cable

Item

Garmin Wire Function

Garmin Wire Color

NMEA 0183 Device Wire Function

Callout number one

Power

Red

Power

Callout number two

Power ground

Black

Power ground

Callout number three

Data ground

Black

Data ground

Callout number four

Receive A (+)

White

Transmit A (+)

Callout number five

Receive B (-)

Orange/white

Transmit B (-)

Callout number six

Transmit A (+)

Gray

Receive A (+)

Callout number seven

Transmit B (-)

Pink

Receive B (-)

Figure 2. Single-Ended NMEA 0183-Compliant Device


Item

Description

Callout number one

12 Vdc power source

Callout number two

Power cable

Callout number three

NMEA 0183-compliant device

Callout number four

NMEA 0183 cable

Item

Garmin Wire Function

Garmin Wire Color

NMEA 0183 Device Wire Function

Callout number one

Power

Red

Power

Callout number two

Power ground

Black

Power ground

Callout number three

Data ground

Black

Data ground

Callout number four

Receive B (-)

Orange/white

N/A

Callout number five

Receive A (+)

White

Transmit

Callout number six

Transmit A (+)

Gray

Receive

Callout number seven

Transmit B (-)

Pink

N/A

  • If the NMEA 0183-compliant device has only one input (RX) wire (no A, B, +, or -), leave the pink wire unconnected.

  • If the NMEA 0183-compliant device has only one output (TX) wire (no A, B, +, or -), connect the orange/white wire to ground.

  • Consult the installation instructions of your NMEA 0183-compliant device to identify the output A(+) and B(-) wires and input A(+) and B(-) wires.

  • Use 28 AWG, shielded, twisted-pair wiring for extended runs of wire.

  • Solder all connections and seal them with heat-shrink tubing.

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