Speaker Wire Gauge Guide

You should use 16 AWG (1.3 through 1.5 mm2) oxygen-free copper (OFC) speaker wire. You can use these tables to determine if you need to use a larger gauge of wire. These tables account for terminal connection resistance.
NOTE: Copper-clad aluminum (CCA) wire is not recommended.
4 Ohm Load (1 Speaker)

Distance between the amplifier and speaker

Wire gauge

From 0 to 28 ft. (from 0 to 8.5 m)

16 AWG (1.3 through 1.5 mm2)

From 28 to 69 ft. (from 8.5 to 21 m)

12 AWG (3 through 4 mm2)

2 Ohm Load (2 Speakers in Parallel)

Distance between the amplifier and speaker

Wire gauge

From 0 to 14 ft. (from 0 to 4 m)

16 AWG (1.3 through 1.5 mm2)

From 14 to 35 ft. (from 4 to 10.5 m)

12 AWG (3 through 4 mm2)

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July 2025